Zote mbili 6061 karatasi ya alumini ya chuma na 6063 karatasi ya alumini ni mali ya 6 mfululizo Al-Mg-Si aloi, vipengele kuu vya alloying ni magnesiamu na silicon, na matibabu ya joto yanaweza kuimarisha alloy. Miongoni mwa aloi za alumini zilizoimarishwa zinazoweza kutibiwa na joto, aloi ya Al-Mg-Si ndiyo ambayo haina uzushi wa kupasuka kwa kutu.
6063 aluminum alloy has good processing performance, weldability bora, extrudability and plating, upinzani mzuri wa kutu, ukakamavu, easy to polish and color film, excellent anodic oxidation effect, and is a typical extrusion alloy. 6063 aluminum alloy profile is widely used in many advantages such as good plasticity, moderate heat treatment strength, good welding performance and gorgeous color of surface after anodic oxidation treatment. Construction profiles, mabomba ya umwagiliaji, for vehicles, pedestals, samani, lifti, ua, na kadhalika.
Mambo kuu ya aloi ya 6061 aluminum plate are magnesium and silicon, and the formation of Mg2Si. If a certain amount of manganese and chromium can neutralize the bad effects of iron; sometimes a small amount of copper or zinc is added to improve the strength of the alloy, without making its corrosion resistance significantly reduced; there is a small amount of copper in the conductive material to offset the adverse effects of titanium and iron on the conductivity; zirconium or titanium can refine the grain and control the recrystallization organization; ili kuboresha machinability, risasi na bismuth zinaweza kuongezwa. Vipengele kuu vya aloi katika 6061 aloi ya alumini ni magnesiamu na silicon, ambazo zina nguvu za wastani, upinzani mzuri wa kutu, weldability and good oxidation effect.
It contains a small amount of Cu, thus its strength is higher than 6063's, but quenching sensitivity is also higher than 6063's. It cannot achieve wind quenching after extrusion, and needs re-solidification treatment and quenching and aging to obtain higher strength.
6061 requires a certain strength, weldability and high corrosion resistance of various industrial structural properties, such as the manufacture of trucks, majengo ya mnara, meli, tramu, samani, sehemu za mitambo, precision machining with tubes, baa, maumbo, sahani, na kadhalika.
6063 sahani ya alumini na 6061 aluminum plate production costs are about the same, lakini 6061 is more widely used, the production process is more mature, the price is also lower than the same specifications of 6063 sahani ya alumini.